I-inthanethi Yezinto ingumqondo obanzi ngokwedlulele futhi ayibhekiseli ngokuqondile kubuchwepheshe obuthile, kuyilapho i-RFID iwubuchwepheshe obuchazwe kahle nobuvuthwe ngendlela efanele.
Ngisho noma sikhuluma ngobuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto, kufanele sibone ngokucacile ukuthi ubuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto akubona neze ubuchwepheshe obuthile,
kodwa iqoqo lobuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nobuchwepheshe be-RFID, ubuchwepheshe bezinzwa, ubuchwepheshe besistimu obushunyekiwe, njalonjalo.
Ezinsukwini zokuqala, i-inthanethi Yezinto yayisondelene kakhulu ne-RFID, futhi kungathiwa yakhiwe phezu kwesisekelo sobuchwepheshe be-RFID. Ngo-1999, i-
I-Massachusetts Institute of Technology isungule “Isikhungo Se-Auto-ID (I-Auto-ID). Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuqonda kwe-inthanethi Yezinto kusazogqashuka
izixhumanisi phakathi kwezinto, futhi umnyombo uwukwakha isistimu yezokuthutha yomhlaba wonke esekelwe ohlelweni lwe-RFID. Ngasikhathi sinye, ubuchwepheshe be-RFID bubhekwa njenge
kube obunye bobuchwepheshe obuyishumi obubalulekile obuzoshintsha ikhulu lama-21.
Lapho wonke umphakathi ungena enkathini ye-Inthanethi, ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke kwashintsha umhlaba wonke. Ngakho-ke, lapho i-Intanethi Yezinto
okuhlongoziwe, abantu baye bazibekela eceleni umbono wokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke, okwenza i-inthanethi Yezinto ime endaweni yokuqala ephezulu kakhulu
ekuqaleni.
Njengamanje, ubuchwepheshe be-RFID sebusetshenziswe kabanzi ezimeni ezifana nokuhlonza okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokuphathwa kwezinto, futhi bungenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu.
izindlela zokuhlonza izinto kutheminali ye-inthanethi Yezinto. Ngenxa yamakhono avumelana nezimo wokuqoqwa kwedatha obuchwepheshe be-RFID, umsebenzi wokuguqula idijithali wabo bonke
izindlela zokuphila zenziwa ngokushelela.
Ngemuva kokungena ekhulwini lama-21, ubuchwepheshe be-RFID buye bavuthwa kancane kancane futhi ngemuva kwalokho buye bagqamisa inani labo elikhulu lezentengiso. Kule nqubo, intengo yamathegi
futhi yehlile kanye nokuvuthwa kobuchwepheshe, futhi izimo zezicelo ezinkulu ze-RFID sezivuthwe kakhulu. Ukuthi omaka be-elekthronikhi abasebenzayo,
amathegi e-electronic passive, noma ama-semi-passive electronic tags wonke athuthukisiwe.
Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo komnotho, iChina isibe umkhiqizi omkhulu wemikhiqizo yethegi ye-RFID, futhi inani elikhulu le-R&D kanye nezinkampani ezikhiqiza
kwavela, okuye kwazala ukuthuthukiswa kwezicelo zemboni kanye ne-ecosystem yonke, futhi sekusungule i-ecology egcwele yezimboni. Ku
Disemba 2005, uMnyango Wezolwazi Wemboni yaseChina umemezele ukusungulwa kweqembu elijwayelekile likazwelonke lamathegi e-elekthronikhi, elibhekele
ukubhala kanye nokwenza amazinga kazwelonke obuchwepheshe be-RFID yaseChina.
Njengamanje, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-RFID sekungene kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphila. Izimo ezijwayeleke kakhulu zihlanganisa ukudayisa izicathulo nezingubo, indawo yokugcina impahla kanye nempahla, ukuhamba kwezindiza,
izincwadi, ezokuthutha ngogesi nokunye. Izimboni ezihlukene zenze izidingo ezihlukene zokusebenza komkhiqizo we-RFID kanye nefomu lomkhiqizo. Ngakho-ke, ezihlukahlukene
amafomu omkhiqizo afana namalebula e-anti-metal aguquguqukayo, amalebula aphikisana nokukhwabanisa, kanye namalebula amancane avele.
Ngokukhula kwenani lamaphrojekthi e-inthanethi Yezinto, ukusetshenziswa kwe-RFID sekunwebeka kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, i-Intanethi Yezinto ingaphezulu kwe-a
emakethe ngokwezifiso. Ngakho-ke, esimweni sokuncintisana okunamandla emakethe yenhloso evamile, izixazululo ezenziwe ngezifiso nazo ziyisiqondiso esihle sokuthuthuka ku-UHF.
Inkambu ye-RFID.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-25-2021