Ukusetshenziswa kwe-IOT ku-Airport Baggage Management System

Ngokudlondlobala kwenguquko yezomnotho yasekhaya kanye nokuvuleka, imboni yezokuthutha umphakathi yasekhaya isizuze intuthuko engakaze ibonwe, isibalo sabagibeli abangena nabangena esikhumulweni sezindiza siqhubekile nokukhula, kanti nomthwalo wemithwalo usufinyelele ezingeni elisha.

Ukuphatha imithwalo bekulokhu kuwumsebenzi omkhulu futhi oyinkimbinkimbi ezikhumulweni zezindiza ezinkulu, ikakhulukazi ukuhlasela kwamaphekula okuqhubekayo ngokumelene nemboni yezindiza nakho kubeke phambili izidingo eziphakeme zokuhlonza imithwalo kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulandelela. Indlela yokuphatha inqwaba yemithwalo kanye nokuthuthukisa ngempumelelo ukusebenza kahle kokucubungula kuyindaba ebalulekile ebhekene nezinkampani zezindiza.

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Ohlelweni lokuqala lokuphatha imithwalo esikhumulweni sezindiza, umthwalo wabagibeli wawuhlonzwe ngamalebula amabhakhodi, futhi ngesikhathi sokudlulisa, ukuhlungwa nokucutshungulwa kwemithwalo yabagibeli kwafinyelelwa ngokuhlonza ibhakhodi. Isistimu yokulandela imithwalo yezinkampani zezindiza zomhlaba wonke isithuthukile kuze kube manje futhi isivuthiwe. Kodwa-ke, esimweni somehluko omkhulu emithwalweni ehloliwe, izinga lokuqashelwa kwamabhakhodi linzima ukweqa u-98%, okusho ukuthi izinkampani zezindiza kufanele ziqhubeke nokutshala isikhathi esiningi kanye nemizamo yokwenza imisebenzi eyenziwa ngesandla ukuze ilethe izikhwama ezihleliwe ezindizeni ezahlukene.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenxa yezidingo eziphakeme zendlela yokuskena ibhakhodi, lokhu futhi kwandisa umsebenzi owengeziwe wabasebenzi basesikhumulweni sezindiza lapho befaka ibhakhodi. Ukusebenzisa kalula amabhakhodi ukufanisa nokuhlunga imithwalo kuwumsebenzi odinga isikhathi esiningi namandla, futhi kungase kuholele ekubambezelekeni okukhulu kwendiza. Ukuthuthukisa idigri ye-automation kanye nokunemba kokuhlunga kwesistimu yokuhlunga ngokuzenzekelayo imithwalo yesikhumulo sezindiza kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvikela ukuphepha kohambo lomphakathi, ukunciphisa ukuqina komsebenzi wabasebenzi abahlunga esikhumulweni sezindiza, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukonke kwesikhumulo sezindiza.

Ubuchwepheshe be-UHF RFID ngokuvamile buthathwa njengobunye bobuchwepheshe obunamandla kakhulu ekhulwini lama-21. Kuwubuchwepheshe obusha obubangele izinguquko emkhakheni wokuhlonza okuzenzakalelayo ngemva kobuchwepheshe bekhodi yebha. Ine-non-layini-of-ukubona, ibanga elide, izidingo eziphansi mayelana nendlela, amandla okuxhumana okungenazintambo okusheshayo nanembile, futhi iya ngokuya igxila ohlelweni lwe-othomathikhi lokuhlela imithwalo yesikhumulo sezindiza.

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Ekugcineni, ngo-Okthoba 2005, i-IATA (International Air Transport Association) yaphasisa ngazwi linye isinqumo sokwenza amathegi ebhande le-UHF (Ultra High Frequency) RFID okuwukuphela kwendinganiso yomaka bemithwalo yomoya. Ukuze kubhekwane nezinselele ezintsha umthwalo wabagibeli eziba nawo kumthamo wokuphatha wesistimu yokudlulisa isikhumulo sezindiza, imishini ye-UHF RFID iye yasetshenziswa ohlelweni lwemithwalo yizikhumulo zezindiza ezengeziwe.

Uhlelo lwe-UHF RFID lokuhlela imithwalo ngokuzenzakalelayo elokunamathisela ilebula ye-elekthronikhi emthwalweni ngamunye womgibeli ohlolwe ngokungahleliwe, futhi ilebula ye-elekthronikhi irekhoda ulwazi lomuntu siqu lomgibeli, indawo yokusuka, indawo yokufikela, inombolo yendiza, indawo yokupaka, isikhathi sokusuka nolunye ulwazi; umthwalo Imishini yokufunda nokubhala yamathegi ye-elekthronikhi ifakwe endaweni ngayinye yokulawula ukugeleza, njengokuhlunga, ukufakwa, kanye nesimangalo semithwalo. Lapho imithwalo enemininingwane yethegi idlula endaweni ngayinye, umfundi uzofunda ulwazi futhi aludlulisele kusizindalwazi ukuze abone ukwabelana ngolwazi nokuqapha kuyo yonke inqubo yokuthutha imithwalo.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-15-2022