ʻO ka Internet of Things kahi manaʻo ākea ākea a ʻaʻole pili i kekahi ʻenehana, ʻoiai ʻo RFID kahi ʻenehana i wehewehe maikaʻi ʻia a kūpono hoʻi.
ʻOiai ke haʻi aku nei mākou i ka ʻenehana Internet of Things, pono mākou e ʻike maopopo ʻaʻole ʻo ka ʻenehana pūnaewele o nā mea he ʻenehana kikoʻī, akā he
hōʻiliʻili o nā ʻenehana like ʻole, me ka ʻenehana RFID, ka ʻenehana sensor, ka ʻenehana ʻōnaehana hoʻokomo, a pēlā aku.

1. Ua lawe ka Internet mua o nā mea i ka RFID ma ke ʻano he kumu

I kēia lā, hiki iā mākou ke manaʻo maʻalahi i ka ikaika o ka Internet of Things, a ke loli mau nei kona manaʻo me ka ulu ʻana o nā manawa, e ulu nui ana,
ʻoi aku ka kikoʻī, a kokoke i ko mākou ola i kēlā me kēia lā. Ke nānā mākou i hope i ka mōʻaukala o ka Pūnaewele, pili loa ka Internet o nā mea me RFID, a hiki iā ia.
ʻoiai e ʻōlelo ʻia aia ma luna o ka ʻenehana RFID. I ka makahiki 1999, ua hoʻokumu ka Massachusetts Institute of Technology i ka "Auto-ID Center (Auto-ID). I kēia manawa, ka ʻike
ʻO ka pūnaewele o nā mea ka mea nui e wāwahi i ka loulou ma waena o nā mea, a ʻo ke kumu nui ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana logistic honua e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana RFID. I ka manawa like, RFID
ʻike ʻia ka ʻenehana ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻenehana koʻikoʻi he ʻumi e hoʻololi ai i ke kenekulia 21.

I ka wā i komo ai ka hui holoʻokoʻa i ka makahiki Internet, ua hoʻololi ka ulu wikiwiki o ka honua i ka honua holoʻokoʻa. No laila, i ka wā i manaʻo ʻia ai ka Internet of Things,
Ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ka honua, kahi e kū ai ka Internet of Things i kahi kiʻekiʻe loa mai ka hoʻomaka.

I kēia manawa, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ka ʻenehana RFID i nā hiʻohiʻona e like me ka ʻike maʻalahi a me ka hoʻokele logistic item, a ʻo ia kekahi o nā ala nui loa
ʻike i nā mea ma ka pūnaewele pūnaewele o nā mea. Ma muli o ka hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ʻikepili maʻalahi o ka ʻenehana RFID, ʻo ka hana hoʻololi kikohoʻe o nā ʻano āpau o ke ola.
hana ʻia me ka maʻalahi.

2. ʻO ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki o ka Internet of Things e lawe mai i ka waiwai kūʻai nui i RFID

Ma hope o ke komo ʻana i ke kenekulia 21, ua ulu mālie ka ʻenehana RFID a ua hōʻike i kona waiwai kūʻai nui. Ma kēia kaʻina hana, ua loaʻa pū ke kumukūʻai o nā hōʻailona
ua hāʻule pū me ka oʻo o ka ʻenehana, a ua lilo nā kūlana no nā noi RFID nui. ʻO nā hōʻailona uila hana ʻelua, nā tag uila passive,
a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona uila semi-passive i kūkulu ʻia.

Me ka ulu wikiwiki o ka hoʻokele waiwai, ua lilo ʻo Kina i mea hana nui loaNā huahana lepili RFID, a ua puka mai ka nui o nā hui R&D a me nā ʻoihana hana,
ka mea i hanau i ka ulu ana onā noi ʻoihanaa me ka kaiaola holoʻokoʻa, a ua hoʻokumu i ka ʻenehana kaulahao ʻoihana piha. I Dekemaba 2005,
Ua hoʻolaha ka Ministry of Information Industry o Kina i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi hui hana maʻamau no nā hōʻailona uila, kuleana no ka hana ʻana a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana.
nā kūlana aupuni no ka ʻenehana RFID o Kina.

I kēia manawa, ua komo ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka ʻenehana RFID i nā ala āpau o ke ola. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau e pili ana i nā kāmaʻa a me nā hale kūʻai lole, ka hale kūʻai a me ka logistic, ka mokulele, nā puke,
ka lawe uila a pēlā aku. Ua hoʻopuka nā ʻoihana like ʻole i nā koi like ʻole no ka hana huahana RFID a me ke ʻano huahana. No laila, nā ʻano huahana like ʻole
e like me nā hōʻailona anti-metala maʻalahi, nā lepili sensor, a me nā hōʻailona micro i puka mai.

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mākeke RFID i ka mākeke ākea a me ka mākeke maʻamau. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka mea mua ma nā kahua o nā kāmaʻa a me nā lole, nā hale kūʻai, logistic, aviation,
a me nā puke me ka nui o nā hōʻailona, ​​ʻoiai ʻo ka mea hope e hoʻohana nui ʻia i kekahi mau wahi e koi ai i ka hana lepili paʻa. , ʻO nā laʻana maʻamau nā mea lapaʻau,
ka nānā ʻana i ka mana, ka nānā ʻana i ka track a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Me ka hoʻonui nui ʻana o nā papahana Internet of Things, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka noi ʻana o RFID. Eia naʻe,
ʻO ka Pūnaewele o nā Mea he ʻoi aku ka mākeke maʻamau. No laila, i ka hihia o ka hoʻokūkū paʻakikī i ka mākeke kumu nui, maikaʻi nō hoʻi nā hoʻonā i hana ʻia
kuhikuhi hoʻomohala ma ke kahua UHF RFID.